COMPANIES · AI CHIPS & NETWORKING

Applied Optoelectronics

Applied Optoelectronics (AOI) designs and makes fiber-optic networking products, from laser chips and components to optical transceivers and cable-TV network equipment, largely in its own factories.

EnablerAI chips & networking
What it does

Applied Optoelectronics (AOI) designs and makes fiber-optic networking products, from laser chips and components to optical transceivers and cable-TV network equipment, largely in its own factories.

Why it matters

Its optical transceivers are sold to large hyperscale data-center operators, and Microsoft alone accounted for 28.8% of its 2025 revenue. In 2025 it issued Amazon a warrant that vests with Amazon's purchases, up to $4 billion, tying it closely to AI data-center buildouts; the rest of its revenue comes mainly from cable-TV equipment.

How it makes money

Hyperscale data-center operators, cable-TV operators and their suppliers, and telecom customers pay it for optical transceivers, components and network equipment.

Geography

United States (Sugar Land, Texas)

AI stack position

AI chips and networking. The companies designing the processors, accelerators and networking equipment that do the actual computing behind AI, including GPUs like NVIDIA's, and the high-speed connections that link thousands of them together.

Same-layer peers

Same-layer peers share an editorial stack classification; that alone does not establish direct competition.

Connections (2)

Every connection below is tied to a readable source, date, classification and statement of its limits. A company source establishes what that company stated; it does not necessarily provide independent confirmation.

Current relationships (1)

Applied Optoelectronics supplies optical networking products to Microsoft
SuppliesCurrent
Applied Optoelectronics' 2025 annual report says Microsoft accounted for 28.8% of its 2025 revenue.

Source: 2026-02-26 · reviewed 2026-09-26

Evidence: Primary-source statement · Reported operating (2025)

Limits: Does not specify which products Microsoft bought, contract terms, or future purchase commitments.

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. Form 10-K for fiscal year 2025 ↗

Dated or announced (1)

Applied Optoelectronics has a purchase-linked warrant agreement with Amazon, parent of Amazon Web Services
SuppliesDated / announced
Applied Optoelectronics disclosed a transaction agreement with Amazon.com, Inc. and a warrant for about 7.9 million shares that vests based on Amazon's discretionary purchases of up to $4 billion.

Source: 2025-03-13 · reviewed 2026-09-26

Evidence: Primary-source statement · Agreement signed; purchases discretionary

Limits: The agreement is with the parent Amazon.com, Inc., not AWS specifically; purchases are discretionary, so it does not establish that any amount up to $4 billion has been or will be bought.

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. Form 8-K (Transaction Agreement and Warrant with Amazon.com, Inc.) ↗
Evidence for this profile

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. Form 10-K for fiscal year 2025 ↗
Reviewed

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Inclusion in this database is not an endorsement of a company or its securities. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell anything, and none of it is individualized investment advice. See the disclosures. Data: AI Map v3.24, released .